Ujongo olusondeleyo kwikhebula vs. 5G esisigxina engenazingcingo

Ngaba i-5G kunye ne-midband spectrum iya kunika i-AT&T, i-Verizon kunye ne-T-Mobile ukukwazi ukucela umngeni ngokuthe ngqo kubaboneleli be-intanethi belizwe ngentambo zabo ezinikezelwa ekhaya?

Impendulo egcweleyo, evakalayo ibonakala ngathi: "Ewe, akunjalo. Ubuncinci hayi ngoku."

Qwalasela:

I-T-Mobile ithe kwiveki ephelileyo ilindele ukufumana phakathi kwe-7 yezigidi kunye ne-8 yezigidi zabathengi be-Intanethi abangasebenziyo kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu ezayo kuzo zombini iindawo ezisemaphandleni nasezidolophini.Ngelixa loo nto iphezulu kakhulu kunabathengi abamalunga nezigidi ezi-3 ababexelwe kwangaphambili ngabahlalutyi bezemali eSanford C. Bernstein & Co. ngelo xesha linzima, ikwangaphantsi koqikelelo lwe-T-Mobile olubonelelwe ngo-2018, xa yayisithi izakuzuza izigidi eziyi-9.5. abathengi phakathi kwelo xesha jikelele.Ngaphaya koko, injongo yokuqala ye-T-Mobile, enkulu ayiquki i-10 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwi-C-band spectrum efunyenwe ngumsebenzisi kutshanje - injongo entsha, encinci yomsebenzisi iyayenza.Oku kuthetha ukuba, emva kokuqhuba umqhubi we-LTE osisigxina kunye nabathengi abamalunga ne-100,000, i-T-Mobile zombini ifumene i-spectrum eninzi kwaye yehlisa ulindelo lwayo oluzinzileyo olungenazingcingo.

IVerizon ekuqaleni yathi iza kugubungela amakhaya afikelela kwizigidi ezingama-30 nge-Intanethi engatshintshiyo engenazingcingo eyaziswa ngo-2018, kuqikelelwa ukuba ikwimillimeter wave (mmWave) yokubamba spectrum.Kwiveki ephelileyo umqhubi waphakamisa loo njongo yokhuselo ukuya kwi-50 yezigidi ngo-2024 kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni nasezidolophini, kodwa wathi zizigidi ezi-2 kuphela zala makhaya aza kugutyungelwa yi-mmWave.Eminye inokwenzeka ukuba igutyungelwe ikakhulu yi-Verizon's C-band spectrum holds.Ngaphaya koko, iVerizon ithe ilindele ukuba iingeniso ezivela kwinkonzo zibe malunga ne-1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2023, inani labahlalutyi bezemali eSanford C. Bernstein & Co.

I-AT&T, nangona kunjalo, yanikezela ngezona zimvo zigxekayo kuzo zonke."Xa uthumela ngaphandle kwamacingo ukusombulula iinkonzo ezifana nefayibha kwindawo exineneyo, awunaso isakhono," umphathi wenethiwekhi ye-AT&T uJeff McElfresh uxelele iMarketplace, ephawula ukuba imeko inokwahluka kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni.Oku kuphuma kwinkampani esele ijongana neendawo ezisemaphandleni ezisi-1.1 sesigidi ezineenkonzo ezingenazingcingo kwaye ilandelela ngokusondeleyo ukusetyenziswa kwebroadband ekhaya kuthungelwano lwefiber.(Nangona kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-AT&T ilandela zombini i-Verizon kunye ne-T-Mobile kubunini be-spectrum ngokubanzi kunye nokujoliswe kuko kwe-C-band.)

Iinkampani zeentambo zesizwe ngokungathandabuzekiyo ziyavuyiswa kuko konke oku kugutyungelwa ngamacingo angatshintshiyo.Ngokwenene, i-CEO yezoNxibelelwano lweCharter uTom Rutledge unikezele ngezimvo zenzululwazi kumsitho wotyalo-mali wamva nje, ngokutsho kwabahlalutyi beSitrato esitsha, xa evuma ukuba unokwenza ishishini lisebenze kwi-wireless esisigxina.Nangona kunjalo, uthe kuya kufuneka uphose isixa esikhulu semali enkulu kunye ne-spectrum kulo mba ucinga ukuba uya kufumana ingeniso efanayo (malunga ne-50 yeedola ngenyanga) kumthengi we-smartphone osebenzisa i-10GB ngenyanga njengoko ubuya kwenza kumthengi we-Broadband ekhaya. usebenzisa malunga ne-700GB ngenyanga.

Loo manani angqamene noqikelelo lwamva nje.Umzekelo, u-Ericsson uxele ukuba abasebenzisi be-smartphone baseMntla Melika basebenzise umndilili ojikeleze i-12GB yedatha ngenyanga ngo-2020. Ngokwahlukileyo, uphononongo lwe-OpenVault lwabasebenzisi bebroadband basekhaya lufumanise ukuba ukusetyenziswa komndilili kungaphezulu kwe-482.6GB ngenyanga kwikota yesine ka-2020, ukusuka kwi-344GB ngo-2020. kwikota yonyaka ophelileyo.

Ekugqibeleni, umbuzo ngowokuba uyayibona na iglasi ye-Intanethi engenazingcingo njengesiqingatha igcwele okanye ingenanto.Kwisiqingatha esipheleleyo sokujonga, iVerizon, i-AT&T kunye ne-T-Mobile zonke zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ukwandisa ukuya kwimarike entsha kwaye bafumane ingeniso ebebengayi kuba nayo.Kwaye, ngokunokwenzeka, ngokuhamba kwexesha banokwandisa amabhongo abo angenazingcingo njengoko itekhnoloji iphucuka kwaye imbonakalo entsha iza kwintengiso.

Kodwa kwisiqingatha esingenanto sokujonga, unesithathu sabaqhubi abasebenze kwesi sihloko kwinxalenye engcono yeshumi leminyaka, kwaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku abananto ibonakalayo yokubonisa, ngaphandle komjelo ongapheliyo wezithuba zenjongo ezitshintshiweyo.

Kucacile ukuba iinkonzo ze-Intanethi ezingenazingcingo zinendawo yazo - emva koko, phantse i-7 yezigidi zabantu baseMelika basebenzisa ubuchwephesha namhlanje, ubukhulu becala emaphandleni - kodwa ngaba izakugcina izinto ezithandwa yiComcast kunye neCharter ebusuku?Hayi ncma.Noko hayi ngoku.