Inethiwekhi engundoqo ye-5G, iqonga le-x86, i-CU kunye ne-DU ehlulwe, ukuthunyelwa kwendawo kunye kunye ne-UPF etshontshiwe ngokuhlukana, i-M600 5GC
Inkcazelo emfutshane:
I-MoreLink's M600 5GC yinguquko yolwahlulo lolwakhiwo olusekwe kwi-4G-EPC, etshintsha ukungeloncedo kwenethiwekhi ye-EPC edibeneyo, njenge-schema yenethiwekhi entsonkothileyo, iskimu sokuthembeka kunzima ukusisebenzisa, kunye nobunzima bokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa okubangelwa kukudityaniswa kolawulo kunye nomsebenzisi. imiyalezo, njl.
I-M600 5GC yimveliso yenethiwekhi engundoqo ye-5G enamalungelo azimeleyo epropathi ephuhliswe yi-MoreLink, ehambelana ne-3GPP protocol yokwahlula imisebenzi yenethiwekhi ye-5G engundoqo kwi-plane yomsebenzisi kunye nendiza yokulawula.
Iinkcukacha zeMveliso
Iithegi zeMveliso
Product Overview
I-MoreLink's M600 5GC yinguquko yolwahlulo lolwakhiwo olusekwe kwi-4G-EPC, etshintsha ukungeloncedo kwenethiwekhi ye-EPC edibeneyo, njenge-schema yenethiwekhi entsonkothileyo, iskimu sokuthembeka kunzima ukusisebenzisa, kunye nobunzima bokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa okubangelwa kukudityaniswa kolawulo kunye nomsebenzisi. imiyalezo, njl.
I-M600 5GC yimveliso yenethiwekhi engundoqo ye-5G enamalungelo azimeleyo epropathi ephuhliswe yi-MoreLink, ehambelana ne-3GPP protocol yokwahlula imisebenzi yenethiwekhi ye-5G engundoqo kwi-plane yomsebenzisi kunye nendiza yokulawula.Yamkela iNgcaciso yeNgcaciso yoMsebenzi weNethiwekhi (i-NFV) yokuyila ifilosofi yokwakha inethiwekhi kwisoftware, imodyuli, kunye ne-servitization, enceda inqwelomoya yomsebenzisi ukuba yaphule umqobo wokubekwa kwindawo ephakathi ukuqonda ukuhanjiswa okuguquguqukayo.
I-M600 5GC ikakhulu ibandakanya iimodyuli ze-element i-User Plane Function (UPF), i-Finence and Mobility Management Function (AMF), i-Session Management Function (SMF), i-Authentication Server Function (AUSF), i-Uniified Data Management Function (UDM), i-Data Repository edibeneyo ( I-UDR), uMsebenzi woLawulo loMgaqo-nkqubo (PCF), kunye noMsebenzi wokuTshaja (CHF), kunye neModyuli yoLondolozo lweNdawo (LMT) esetyenziselwa uqwalaselo nokugcinwa.Ubume bemodyuli bungezantsi:
Iimbonakalo
-Isekwe kumncedisi we-hardware jikelele ukuxhasa i-virtualization;esebenza kwi-X86 i-server yeqonga ebonakalayo, i-VMware/KVM okanye i-container ebonakalayo.
-Ikhaphukhaphu: i-modularization yomsebenzi, ubuncinci beemfuno zememori ye-hardware yi-16G, eyanelisa imfuno ephezulu yokuhanjiswa kwemisebenzi esisiseko yonxibelelwano.
-Elula: kulula ukuthunyelwa kunye nokugcinwa, iqhosha-linye ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-intanethi, ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa ngokusekelwe kwiwebhu.
-Ubhetyebhetye: inqwelomoya yokulawula kunye nenqwelo-moya yomsebenzisi ehlukanisiweyo, i-UPF inokuthunyelwa kuyo nayiphi na indawo ngokuzimeleyo, kunye nokwandisa umthamo njengoko kufuneka ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zenethiwekhi.
Iimeko eziqhelekileyo
I-MoreLink M600 5GC imveliso ixhasa i-5G Option 2 isakhiwo sokuthunyelwa.Iindlela ezimbini zokusasaza ziyacetyiswa ngokweemeko.I-M600 5GC isekwe kwisakhiwo se-X86 kunye ne-hardware kunye ne-software decupling.AbaSebenzi banokusebenzisa ukusasazwa kwindawo esembindini okanye i-UPF etshoniweyo yokusasazwa ngokwemeko yesicelo.Zombini i-M600 5GC kunye nemveliso yenqwelomoya yomsebenzisi i-UPF inokubekwa kwi-server ye-X86 yendawo, kwilifu labucala, i-KVM/VMWare okanye isikhongozeli.
Ukusasazwa okukumbindi:
I-M600 5GC imowudi ye-centralized deployment mode idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizicelo zemboniselo ezithe nkqo ukuseka inethiwekhi yangasese ye-5G, eya kubonelela ngenkonzo ezinzileyo yokufikelela kwedatha kwi-terminals ye-5G kwaye inikeze amava onxibelelwano lwe-5G kakhulu kubasebenzisi.Olu hlobo o lwendlela yokusasazwa lunokwenza lula ubume bothungelwano ukuququzelela ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa, ukuze kugcinwe iCAPAX kunye ne-OPEX.
I-UPF Sunken ukusasazwa ngokwahlukeneyo:
I-M600 5GC isekelwe kwisakhiwo se-CUPS, esinokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo ze-industrail ezithe nkqo kwaye ihambelana nesakhiwo se-MEC somgangatho we-ETSI.Isebenzisa inqwelomoya yomsebenzisi we-UPF ye-M600 5GC kufutshane nenethiwekhi yokufikelela ukuze yanelise iimfuno ze-MEC ngokulibaziseka okuphantsi, ukuthembeka okuphezulu kunye nokukhethwa kwedatha.
Ulwakhiwo lweNethiwekhi
I-M600 5GC Ulwakhiwo lweNethiwekhi
I-M600 5GC ibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo zothungelwano:
➢ I-AMF: Umsebenzi woFikelelo nokuHamba
➢ I-SMF: Umsebenzi woLawulo lweSeshini
➢ I-UPF: Umsebenzi weNdlela yokuSebenza
➢ AUSF: Umsebenzi woQinisekiso lweSeva
➢ I-UDM: ULawulo loMhla oluManyanisiweyo
➢ I-UDR: Indawo eManyeneyo yoMhla
➢ I-PCF: Umsebenzi woLawulo loMgaqo-nkqubo
➢ I-CHF: Umsebenzi wokutshaja
Ujongano lwenethiwekhi
| Inqaku leReferensi | NE |
| N1 | UE＜--＞AMF |
| N2 | (R)AN＜--＞AMF |
| N3 | (R)AN＜--＞UPF |
| N4 | SMF＜--＞UPF |
| N6 | UPF＜--＞DN |
| N7 | SMF＜--＞I-PCF |
| N8 | UDM＜--＞AMF |
| N9 | UPF＜--＞UPF |
| N10 | UDM＜--＞SMF |
| N11 | AMF＜--＞SMF |
| N12 | AMF＜--＞AUSF |
| N13 | UDM＜--＞AUSF |
| N14 | AMF＜--＞AMF |
| N15 | AMF＜--＞I-PCF |
| N35 | UDM＜--＞I-UDR |
| N40 | SMF＜--＞I-CHF |
Iimpawu zomsebenzi
| NE | Iimbonakalo |
| AMF | Ulawulo olunxulumene nomgaqo-nkqubo we-AM |
| Ulawulo lobhaliso | |
| Ulawulo loqhagamshelwano | |
| Isicelo senkonzo | |
| Ulawulo lweseshoni | |
| Ulawulo lokushukuma | |
| Ulawulo lokhuseleko | |
| Ulawulo lokufikeleleka | |
| Ukukhutshwa kunye nepheyiji | |
| UE amandla okungenazintambo | |
| Ubhaliso lomsitho kunye nesaziso | |
| Ukunqunyulwa kwenethiwekhi | |
| Ulawulo lweemeko ze-EU | |
| SMF/PCF/AUSF/UDM ulawulo | |
| SMF | Ulawulo loqhagamshelwano |
| Ubhaliso lomsitho kunye nesaziso | |
| Ulawulo lweseshoni | |
| Ukukhutshwa kwenkonzo kunye ne-UPF faka kwaye uyisuse | |
| Isabelo sedilesi ye-IP ye-UE | |
| Ulawulo lwe-TEID | |
| Ukukhetha kwe-UPF | |
| Ulawulo lwengxelo yokusetyenziswa | |
| Ulawulo lokutshaja | |
| Ulawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo | |
| N4 interface | |
| Inkonzo eqhubekayo imo | |
| Umgaqo weQoS | |
| Umgaqo wokugcinwa kwedatha | |
| I-Downlink cache yedatha yenza kwaye uqhubeke | |
| Ulawulo olunxulumene nomgaqo-nkqubo weSM | |
| Isibali-xesha esingasebenziyo | |
| Ingxelo yenqanaba le-NE | |
| Ingxelo yenqanaba leseshoni | |
| PCF/UDM/CHF ukhetho | |
| Ugqithiso lwetonela ye-N4 | |
| UPF
| Ulawulo lokudibanisa iPFCP |
| Ulawulo lweseshoni yePDDU | |
| Itonela ye-GTP-U | |
| Itonela le-N4 GTP-U | |
| Ukuchongwa kwenkonzo kunye nokuthunyelwa | |
| Ukhuphelo lwenkonzo ye-uplink(UL CL&BP） | |
| Ulawulo lwesango | |
| Ugcino lwedatha | |
| Ulawulo lweTrafikhi | |
| Ukwalathiswa ngokutsha kweTrafikhi | |
| Qeda uphawu | |
| Inkonzo eyohlukileyo (ukuchonga umaleko wezothutho) | |
| Ulawulo lwe-F-TEID | |
| Isibali-xesha esingasebenziyo | |
| Uqwalaselo lwenkcazo yokuqukuqela kwepakethi (PFD) | |
| Umgaqo ochazwe kwangaphambili | |
| Ulawulo lweQoS kwaye luphumeze | |
| Ukufunyanwa kokusetyenziswa kunye nengxelo | |
| Ingxelo yenqanaba le-NE | |
| Ingxelo yenqanaba leseshoni | |
| Ukuhlolwa kwepakethi enzulu (DPI) | |
| Imizekelo emininzi yogqithiso lwenethiwekhi | |
| UDM | 5G-AKA uqinisekiso |
| EAP-AKA uqinisekiso | |
| Ulawulo lweemeko ezikhuselekileyo | |
| Ulawulo lwedatha yekhontrakthi | |
| Yenza i-3GPP AKA ichonge ubungqina bokuqinisekisa | |
| Imowudi yeseshoni yenkonzo eqhubekayo | |
| Ulawulo lweemeko ze-EU | |
| Ugunyaziso lokufikelela kwi-EU | |
| I-UDR | Ukuqinisekiswa kunye nokugcinwa kwedatha yesivumelwano kunye nemibuzo |
| Jonga ubume bobuqinisekiso, ulwazi olucwangcisiweyo kwangaphambili, ukufikelela kunye nolwazi lokushukuma, idata yokukhetha i-SMF kunye nolwazi lomxholo we-UE | |
| Yenza, uhlaziye kwaye ujonge ulwazi olubhalisiweyo lwe-AMF/SMF | |
| Yenza, uhlaziye, ucime kwaye ujonge ulwazi lwe-SMF | |
| Yenza, uhlaziye, ucime kwaye ubone ulwazi lweSDM | |
| I-PCF | Ulawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo wolawulo lokufikelela |
| Ulawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo wolawulo lweseshoni | |
| Ulawulo loMgaqo-nkqubo we-EU | |
| Fikelela kwidatha yomgaqo-nkqubo kwi-UDR | |
| I-CHF | Ukutshaja ngaphandle kweintanethi |
| Ukuthembeka | 1+1 ugcino olungafunekiyo |
| I-LMT | Ulawulo loqwalaselo |
| Ukubeka iliso kulawulo | |
| Umbuzo wolwazi |
Indawo yokusebenza
IiMfuno zeNdawo yokuSebenza
| Into | Inkcazo |
| iqonga Hardware | X86 iseva yemvelisoKVM/VMware virtual machineDocker isikhongozeli Ilifu likawonke-wonke/umatshini welifu wabucala |
| Inkqubo yokwenza | Ubuntu 18.04 iseva |
Ubuncinci beeMfuno zeHardware
| Into | Inkcazo |
| ICPU | 2.0GHz, 8 cores |
| i-ram | I-GB ENGAMA-16 |
| Idiski | 100GB |
Iimfuno zeKhadi leNethiwekhi
Cebisa inombolo yojongano lwenethiwekhi ingaphezulu kwe-3, eyona ingcono ngu-4.
| Igama | Uhlobo | Ukusetyenziswa | Phawula |
| Eth0 | RJ45, 1Gbps | Inqwelomoya yolawulo | Akukho nanye |
| Eth1 | RJ45, 1Gbps | Umqondiso wenqwelomoya | Akukho nanye |
| Eth2 | SFP+, 10Gbps | N3 ujongano lwenqwelomoya yomsebenzisi | I-DPDK kufuneka ixhaswe |
| Eth3 | SFP+, 10Gbps | N6/N9 ujongano lwenqwelomoya yomsebenzisi | I-DPDK kufuneka ixhaswe |
PHAWULA:
1.Ubumbeko oluqhelekileyo lubhekisa kwitheyibhile engentla.Kuthungelwano oluhlukeneyo kunye neempawu, inani le-interface yenethiwekhi kunye ne-throughput kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.
2.Ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa, izinto ezilandelayo kufuneka zilungiswe: ukutshintsha, ukucaciswa kwe-firewall, imodyuli ye-optical, i-fiber optical kunye namandla, njl.
IiNkcazo zeMveliso
I-M600 5GC ibandakanya iindidi ezisemgangathweni kunye nezobuchwephesha.Ezi ntlobo zimbini zibonelela ngeempawu zesoftware efanayo kwaye zineenkcazo ezahlukeneyo zehardware kunye nokusebenza.
IiNgcaciso zeHardware eziMgangatho:
| Into | Inkcazo |
| ICPU | Intel E5-2678, 12C24T |
| inombolo CPU | 1 |
| i-ram | 32G, DDR4 |
| Ihadi diski | 2 x 480G SSD |
| Iadaptha yenethiwekhi | 2 x RJ-45 2 x 10G SFP + |
| Ukutya umbane | 600W |
ISAZISO NOKWENZA:
| Into | Inkcazo |
| MAX.abasebenzisi | 5,000 |
| MAX.iiseshini | 5,000 |
| Umsebenzi | 5Gbps |
IiNgcaciso zeHardware yobuNgcali:
| Into | Inkcazo |
| ICPU | Xeon 6248, 2.5GHz, 20C-40T |
| inombolo CPU | 2 |
| i-ram | 64G DDR4 |
| Ihadi diski | 2 x480G SAS |
| Iadaptha yenethiwekhi | 2 x RJ-45 4 x 40G QSFP + |
| Ukutya umbane | 750W |
ISAZISO NOKWENZA:
| Into | Inkcazo |
| MAX.abasebenzisi | 50,000 |
| MAX.iiseshini | 50,000 |
| Umsebenzi | 20Gbps |
